1996年全国硕士研究生入学考试历年真题_英语试题答案

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1996年全国硕士研究生入学考试历年真题_英语试题答案

Section I: Structure and Vocabulary (20 points)

Part A (5 points)

1. [A]2. [C]3. [D]4. [B]5. [D]

6. [C]7. [D]8. [B]9. [A]10. [C]

Part B (5 points)

11. [A] went12. [B] psychologically

13. [A] allowing 14. [C] he

15. [B] are more likely16. [C] are

17. [C] when18. [B] two spacecraft

19. [D] taken 20. [C] it

Part C (10 points)

21. [D]22. [B]23. [D]24. [C]25. [A]

26. [B]27. [D]28. [B]29. [A]30. [C]

31. [D]32. [A]33. [C]34. [D]35. [C]

36. [B]37. [D]38. [B]39. [A]40. [D]

Section II: Cloze Test (10 points)

41. [C]42. [D]43. [A]44. [B]45. [C]

46. [A]47. [D]48. [B]49. [C]50. [A]

Section III: Reading Comprehension (40 points)

51. [B]52. [A]53. [D]54. [A]55. [B]

56. [C]57. [C]58. [D]59. [C]60. [A]

61. [C]62. [D]63. [D]64. [A]65. [B]

66. [A]67. [D]68. [B]69. [B]70. [A]

Section IV: English-Chinese Translation (15 points)

71.在这些原因中,有些完全是自然而然地来自社会需求;另一些则是由于科学在一定程度上自我加速而产生某些特定发展的必然结果。

72.这种趋势始于第二次世界大战期间,当时一些国家的政府得出结论:政府要向科研机构提出的具体要求通常是无法详尽预见的。

73.给某些与当前目标无关但将来可能产生影响的科研以支持,看来通常能有效地解决这个问题。

74.然而,世界就是如此,完美的体系一般而言是无法解决世上某些更加引人入胜的课题的。

75.同过去一样,将来必然会出现新的思维方式和新的思维对象,给完美以新的标准。

Section V: Writing (15 points)

76.参考范文

GOOD HEALTH

Wherever you are and whatever you do, staying healthy is always important. With the improvement of our living standards, people are attaching more and more importance to their health. We students can’t keep the high study efficiency without good health. The same thing is true with workers, scientists and doctors.

In my opinion, good diet and exercises are two major ways to keep healthy. The food we eat every day must be rational and should include meat, vegetables, eggs, and fruit. It is important to drink water every day and not to get addicted to drinking coffee or some other soft drinks. Exercising every day is also essential for us to stay healthy. We can ride bicycles, play tennis or swim. Of course we don’t need to exhaust ourselves. We should plan our physical exercises according to our actual condition. An hour a day is enough.

As a university student, I have much free time to do exercises. I usually play badminton and tennis. But sometimes I am lazy and do not exercise for all kinds of excuses, such as cold weather and exams. I must correct it. I am also careful with my diet. In a way, keeping healthy is not very hard, if you just take it seriously.

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