英语(论坛)是门注重积累的学科,特别是阅读、完型等题目,更需要以语感为基础,全方位进展方能“大成”。而考研(论坛)
在即,如何睿智的运用好这异常宝贵的20天,实现考研英语的突破呢?同学们应当从英语作文入手,抓住能在短时间内取得突破的英语作文以取得英语整体分数的提升。
下面万学海文在这里为同学们介绍英语作文的技巧攻略,助同学们考研一臂之力。
句式类
一、常用句型套路:
1. Although it is commonly (widely/generally) held (felt/accepted/agreed) that…, it is unlikely to be true that…
2. It is true that (True, /To be sure, /Admittedly,)…, but this is not to say (it is unlikely /it doesn’t follow/it doesn’t mean/it won’t be the case) that…
3. It would be possible (natural/reasonable) to think (believe/take the view) that…, but it would be absurd (wrong) to claim (argue) that…
4. There is absolutely (in fact) no (every) reason for us to believe (accept/resist/reject) that…
5. The danger (problem/fact/truth/point) is that…
6. I believe that the title statement is valid because (of)…
7. I agree with the above statement because I believe that…
8. Although I appreciate that…, I cannot agree with the title statement.
9. Now it is commonly (widely/generally/increasingly) believed (thought /held/accepted/felt/recognized/acknowledged) that… But I wonder (doubt) whether…
10.The increase (change/failure/success) in…mainly (largely/partly) results from (arises from/is because of)…
11.There are many (different/several/a number of/a variety of) causes (reasons) for this dramatic (marked/significant) growth (change/decline/increase) in… First, … Second, …Finally,…
12.Another reason why I dispute the above statement is that…
13.There are numerous reasons why…, and I shall here explore only a few of the most important ones.
二、不同文体写作常用套语
例:议论文的常用套语
As is known to all, it is important to be/do …
I think there are at least two reasons for …
For one thing,… For another , …
Let’s take … for example …
From what I have mentioned above we can see that without … we cannot …
It is clear that,… plays an important part in …
It is because … that …
Different people, however , have different opinions on this matter .Some people think that …
Others argue that …
According to them, all of us should …
In their opinion, nobody can … without…
Compared with …, … has a lot of advantages over …
There is no doubt that …
In short (In brief /In a word), I firmly support the view that …
So my conclusion is that …
词汇类
一、近义词汇:
1.完全:absolute, unconditional, unlimited, complete, unrestricted, unmixed, perfect, entire
2.好:extraordinary, amazing, miraculous, marvelous, stupendous, excellent, good, well, wonderful, fine, nice, of high quality, pleasing, surprising, agreeable
3.小:small, diminutive, puny, little, pocket-sized, petit, minute, tiny
4.多:big , enormous, large, gigantic, vast, tremendous, gargantuan, huge, immense, a lot of, lots of, many, much, plenty of, a great deal of, a number of, an amount of, a great many, a good many, many a, scores of, dozens of, a great quantity of
5.高兴,快乐:delighted, delightful, pleased, pleasing, charmed, pleasant, cheerful, cheering, merry, happy, gratified, glad, gay, agreeable, friendly, content, satisfied, light-hearted, joyful
6.真的:True, truthful, veracious, faithful, accurate, loyal, staunch, genuine, honest, real, trustworthy, constant.
7.全,都:all, whole, entire, complete, perfect, total, the whole number of , unbroken , gross
二、常见的连接词
连接词根据其本身的意思和文章连接所需要的逻辑意义可分为几类:
a.表示开场to begin with , in the first place , in general , generally speaking
b.表示总结to summarize , to sum up , to conclude , in conclusion , finally
c.表示举例a case in point , a good illustration / example of … is …,
d.表示原因because , since , for , the cause of , the reason for , now that
e.表示结果as a result , as a consequence , consequently
f.表示比较both , like , likewise , similarly , in common , in the same way
g.表示对照on the contrary , on the other hand , despite , in spite of , however
h.表示列举first , firstly , in the first place , first of all , to begin with
i.表示强调especially , particularly , certainly , surely , chiefly , actually
j.表示让步even though , although , in spite of , however , but , yet
三、写作的启、承、转、合常用词语小结
1.有关“启”的常用词语(用来引导主题句或跟在主题句的后面,引导第一个扩展句)
at first 首先
at present 现在;当今
currently 现在;最近
first 首先;第一
first of all 首先
firstly 首先
2.有关“承”的常用词语(用来承接主题句或第一个扩展句)
to start with 首先;第一
after 此后
after a few days 几天之后
after a while 过了一会儿
also 并且
at any rate 无论如何
at the same time同时(用在“转”时,作“可是”解)
besides(this) 此外
3.有关“转”的常用词语(用来表示不同或相反的语气)
after all 毕竟
all the same 虽然;但是
anyway 无论如何
at the same time 可是(表轻微转折)
but 但是
conversely 相反地
despite 尽管,虽然
4.有关“合”的常用词语(用来引导结尾句或最后一个扩展句,表示段落的结束)
above all 最重要
accordingly 于是
as a consequence 因此
as a result 结果
as has been noted 如前所述及