资源大小:0.1-10.0 MB
资源类型:rar
发布时间:2018-9-1 2:35:53
资源评分:★★★
资源简介:江苏大学英语语言学2004年考研真题考研试题
1 机密★启用前 江苏大学 2004 年硕士研究生入学考试试题 考试科目:英语语言学 考生注意:答案必须写在答题纸上,写在试题及草稿纸上无效! I. Multiple choice (10% ) 1. ____________ has been widely accepted as the forefather of modern linguistics. a. Chomsky b. Saussure c. Bloomfield d. John Lyons 2. The minimal independent unit of language is _________. a. phoneme b. word c. morpheme d. affix 3. ____________ is not an English consonant. a. Labio-dental plosive b. Alveolar nasal c. velar stop d. Dental fricative 4. __________ is not a distinctive feature in English phonology. a. Nasality b. Voicing c. Aspiration d. rounding 5. The choice of an allophone in a given phonetic context is ______. a. random b. predictable c. variable d. independent 6. Site and sight are ____________. a. orthography b. homography c. homophony d. hyponymy 7. Kodak is a(n) ____________. a. coinage b. blending c. acronym d. clipping 8. ____________ is a phenomenon that in some speech communities two varieties of a language exist sides by side, with each having a different role to play. a. Bilingualism b. Diglossia c. Pidgin d. Creole 9. The Indirect Speech Act was developed by __________. a. John Austin b. Levinson c. John Lyons d. John Searle. 10. The totality of linguistic varieties possessed by an individual constitutes his _________. a. register b. linguistic repertoire c. idiolect d. dialect II. Define the following terms(30% ) 1. arbitrariness 2. evocative 3. competence 4. manners of articulation 5. distinctive features 6. stem 7. idiom 8. endocentric 9. hyponymy 10. sound writing 11. acronym 12. ideolect 13.standard language 14. illocutionary act 15.internal authority III. Justify the following claims or statements. (20% ) 1 The violation of one or more of the conversational maxims (of the CP Principle) can, when the listener fully understands the speaker, create conversational implicature, a humor sometimes. 2 Duality and cultural transmission are two most important design features of human language. 3. Chomsky's 'competence' and 'performance' are similar in meaning to Saussure's 'langue' and 'parole'. IV. Make your critical remarks on the following: (20%): 1 It's a bit cold in here. 2 John married Fred's sister 共 2 页 第 1 页
说明:本站提供 的《江苏大学英语语言学2004年考研真题考研试题 》源自权威渠道,为历年考过(被使用过)的真题试卷,除标注有“回忆版”字样的试题外,其余均为原版扫描,权威可靠;回忆版试题由当年参加全国硕士、博士研究生入学考试考生回忆,内容完整。
它是全国研究生入学考试考过的真题试卷,属已解密信息,对于报考相关专业考生来说,统考专业课(业务课)科目考研真题对于专业课的复习是非常重要的,因为通过研究真题除了能了解到什么知识点最重要,考哪些题型之外还能给我们反映出老师出题的难度如何,考试考点及重点范围有哪些,每个知识点的历年出题频率,每个章节的分值比重,各个章节的出题比重,每年都要反复考的知识点等等。考试真题的重要性是任何的习题资料都高,比起网上流行的所谓“复习题笔记讲义”(少数除外,大部分都是以同一资料冠以不同学校名称冒充的资料),真题真实性高、渠道权威、试题原版扫描保证清晰。在考博信息网的考试资料体系中,也是把专业课真题作为最为核心、最为重要的资料提供给大家的。
|