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二○○九年招收硕士学位研究生试卷 试卷代号 801 试卷名称 英汉互译 (B) ①试题内容不得超过画线范围,试题必须打印,图表清晰,标注准确。 ②考生请注意:答题一律做在答题纸上,做在试卷上一律无效。 第 1 页 共 2 页 I. Translate the following passages into Chinese. 90% 1..I found it wholesome to be alone the greater part of the time. To be in company, even with the best, is soon wearisome. I love to be alone. I never found the companion that was so companionable as solitude. We are for the most part more lonely when we go abroad among men than when we stay in our chambers. A man thinking or working is always alone, let him be where he will. Solitude is not measured by the miles of space that intervene between a man and his fellows. The really diligent student in one of the crowded hives of Cambridge College is as solitary as a dervish in the desert. The farmer can work alone in the field or the woods all day, hoeing or chopping, and not feel lonesome, because he is employed; but when he comes home at night he can not sit down in a room alone, at the mercy of his thoughts, but must be where he can “see the folks,” and recreate, and as he thinks remunerate, himself for his day’s solitude; and hence he wonders how the student can sit alone in the house all night and most of the day without ennui and “the blues”; but he does not realize that the student, though in the house, is still at work in his field, and chopping in his woods, as the farmer in his, and in turn seeks the same recreation and society that the latter does, though it may be a more condensed form of it.(50%) 2. Parents play a critical role in helping identify and / or solve their children’s mental health and substance abuse problems. Studies show that children look to their parents as the best source of information and guidance on serious issues affecting their lives. Be alert to symptoms such as problems at school, changes in eating or sleeping habits, diminishing physical health and appearance, and the inability to handle everyday decision and pressures. Mental health and addiction disorders are real illnesses – as real as diabetes, cancer, or heart disease. That means that people with mental health problems need treatment and other support services. The good news is that with proper treatment, most young people do recover from mental health and addiction disorders – resulting in improved relationships, II. Translate the following passages into English. 60%
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