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空军工程大学 2012 年硕士研究生入学试题
考试科目：综合英语（A卷） 科目代码 882
说明：答题时必须答在配发的空白答题纸上，答题可不抄题，但必须写清题
号，写在试题上不给分; 考生不得在试题及试卷上做任何其它标记，否则试卷
作废，试题必须同试卷一起交回。
Part I Literature and linguistics (30’)
1. Fill ineach blank with a word to complete the sentence orstatement: 10’
1) To determine the category of a word, three criteria are usually employed, namely
Meaning, inflection and __________.
2) __________ features refer to th defining properties of human language that
distinguish it from any animal system of communication.
3) If two phonetically similar sounds are allophones of the same phoneme, they are
said to be in a relationship of __________ __________.
4) __________ analysis is a way proposed by the structural semanticists to analyze
word meaning.
5) In the classic semantic triangle suggested by Ogden and __________,
THOUGHT or REFERENCE refers to __________.
6) In generative syntax, phrases that are formed of more than one word usually
contain the following elements: __________, specifier and ___________.
7) In generative syntax, the grammatical mechenism that regulates the arrangement
of phrase elements is called a phrase __________ rule.
8) X-
(X bar) means within XP there is an intermidiate level between __________
level and __________ level.
9) In generative syntax, words that introduce a sentence complement are termed
__________ (shortened as Cs).
10) In generative sysntatic analysis, __________ position can be taken by an
abstract cateogry encoded in a verb which indicates tense, or byan auxiliary.
11) __________ andCatherine are the hero and heroine of Wuthering Hights written
by Emily Bronte.
12) Ulysses written by James _________ is a classic novel in the technique of
streamof __________.
13) __________ __________ is the author of “Song of Myself”, which is the
opening poem of__________of Grass.
14) TheGreat Gatsby is the masterpiece of__________ __________.
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