2019 考博英语词汇 语法题练习附答案解析（5）

考博英语 词汇语法题是各博士招生院校常考题型之一，考博信息网|http://www.kaoboinfo.com教育考博频道整理了考博英语词汇语法题练习供考博生们参考练习。

21.Except on official________ such as formal receptions, American society has a certain amount of informality.

A) cases

B) situations

C) events

D) occasions

22.The final document was, of course, supposed to mend the damage________ upon the world by the war.

A) imposed

B) impressed

C) compelled

D) compressed

23.While walking along the icy river banks, we could see cracks in the ice________ in all directions.

A) radiating

B) dividing

C) splitting

D) tearing

24.Tibet, the second largest province of China, is________ in uranium (铀) and underground thermal power(地热).

A) wealthy

B) abundant

C) adequate

D) sufficient

25.The young couple were quite excited by the________ of having their first child.

A) perspective

B) prospect

C) future

D) foresight

26.So many children have bought the balloons that the store is now out of________ .

A) stuff

B) material

C) stock

D) staff

27.She was always in perfect sympathy with me________ my love of nature.

A) with regard to

B) in contrast to

C) in case of

D) in the event of

28.There are nations whose lack of contact with the outside world has________ poverty.

A) fallen into

B) consisted in

C) resulted in

D) amounted to

29.This is the________ to an improvement of their living conditions.

A) key

B) decision

C) essence

D) alternative

30.It was bold idea to build a power station in the deep valley, but it________ as well as we had expected.

A) went off

B) worked off

C) broke off

D) came off

31.Christmas is a Christian holy day usually celebrated on December 25th________ the birth of Jesus Christ.

A) in favour of

B) in honour of

C) in terms of

D) in accordance with

32.The________ action of the policemen saved the people in the house from being burnt.

A) alert

B) urgent

C) prompt

D) punctual

33.The pollution question as well as several other issues is going to be discussed when the Congress is in________ again next spring.

A) assembly

B) conference

C) convention

D) session

34.Your________ is the round of things that you usually do each day.

A) practice

B) habit

C) routine

D) custom

35.I________ with thanks the help of my colleagues in the preparation of this new column.

A) express

B) acknowledge

C) confirm

D) verify

36.David is the________ holder of the world 5000-meter race world record, but there is no guarantee that he will win in the Olympic Games.

A) prevalent

B) dominant

C) current

D) prominent

37.Your complaint is being________ ; when we have anything to report we’ll write to you again.

A) looked through

B) looked over

C) looked after

D) looked into

38.To our delight, she quickly________ herself to the new situation.

A) acquainted

B) exposed

C) adapted

D) devoted

39.The manger gave one of the salesgirls an accusing look for her________ attitude toward customers.

A) straightforward

B) partial

C) favourable

D) hostile

40.With the joint effort of everyone, the plan is________ to succeed; I’m sure of that.

A) obvious

B) bound

C) doubtless

D) necessary