考博英语 改错模拟练习题及答案解析（99）

考博英语考试中有些院校的考博题型中有改错这项，考博英语改错题型需要同学们运用语法、修辞、结构等知识识别短文内的语病并作出改正，很考验考生的语法能力，考博信息网|http://www.kaoboinfo.com教育考博频道整理了考博英语改错模拟练习题及答案解析系列文章供考生们参考练习。

Eye behavior can give subtle messages which people pick up in their daily life. It tells more than words can. Meeting or failing to meet another person's eyes produce a particular effect.When two Americans __1__look searchingly at each other's eye, emotions are __2__heightened and the relationship becomes closer. However, Americans are careful about where and when to __3__meet other's eye. In our normal conversation, each eye-contract lasts only a few seconds before one or both individuals look away, because the longer meeting of the eyes is rare, and, after it happens, can generate __4__a special kind of human-to-human awareness. For instance,by simple using his eyes, a man can make a woman aware of him comfortably or uncomfortably; a long and steady gaze from a policeman or judge intimidates accused. __5__In the U.S., proper street behavior requires a nice balance of attention and inattention. You are supposed to look at a passer-by just enough to show that you are being aware of his presence. If you look too little, __6__you appear haughty; too much, inquisitive. Much eye behavior is such subtle that our reaction to it is __7__largely instinctive. Besides, the codes of eye behavior vary dramatically from one culture to other. In the __8__Middle East, it is impolite to look at the other person all the time during a conversation; in England, the polite listener fixes the speaker with an inattentive __9__stare and blinks eye occasionally as a sign of interest and attention. In America, eye behavior functions as a kind of conversational traffic signal control the __10__

talking pace and time, and to indicate a change of topic.

参考答案及解析:

1.把produce改为produces

本句中两个主语meeting和failing to meet another person's eye 用or连接，这时谓语动词应该采取就近原则，与最相邻的主语一致。

2.把at改为into

此处的动作应该是look into(注视)，而不是一般的“看”(look at)。

3.把where改为how

上下文介绍的是目光交流的方式方法。

4.把after改为when/if

5.在accused前面加上the

intimidate(胁迫)是一个及物动词，后面不能只接形容词，此处应该加上定冠词，与accused构成名词短语，表示一类人，即“被告”。本句的意思是：

例如，只要运用目光，男人就可以让女人很自在或者不舒服地感觉到他的存在;而警察或法官的长时间的注视可以威吓被告。

6.删除being

7.把such改为so

8.把other改为another

表示不定指代的“一个或者另一个”应该用one and/or another。

9.把inattentive改为attentive

10.在control前面加上to

control the talking pace and time 应该和to indicate a change of topic并列，作为conversational traffic signal 的定语，也要用动词不定式。