中国科学院武汉病毒研究所座落于武汉市风景秀丽的东湖之滨,始建于1956年,是专业从事病毒学研究的综合性研究机构,2002年、2006年先后被批准进入中国科学院知识创新工程(二期、三期)序列,学科重点由原来的普通病毒学扩展到医学病毒和新生病毒性疾病的研究。
武汉病毒研究所的科技目标是面向国家农业可持续发展、人口健康和国家安全的战略需求,面向病毒学研究领域的国际前沿,重点开展农业病毒(农业微生物)和医学病毒研究,力争在科学前沿作出原始科学创新,通过关键技术创新与集成,发展重要病毒性疾病的检测及防疫技术,为我国农业的可持续发展、人类健康和国家安全作出基础性、战略性和前瞻性贡献。
科研布局上设有分子病毒学研究室、分析生物技术研究室、应用与环境微生物研究中心和中国病毒资源与信息中心。共设有25个研究学科组。拥有病毒学国家重点实验室(与武汉大学共建)、中-荷-法无脊椎动物病毒学联合开放实验室、HIV初筛实验室、湖北省病毒疾病工程技术研究中心和中国病毒资源科学数据库等研究技术平台。科技支撑中心由大型设备分析测试中心、单抗实验室、实验动物中心、《中国病毒学》编辑部、网络信息中心组成。管理系统设置综合办公室、组织人教处、科研处和资产财务处四个职能部门。
“中国病毒资源与信息中心”拥有亚洲最大的病毒保藏库,保藏有各类病毒900余株。创建了具有现代化展示手段的我国唯一的“中国病毒标本馆”,集学科性、特色性和科普性于一体,是第一批“全国青少年走进科学世界科技活动示范基地”。
建所50年来,经过几代科学家艰苦卓绝地努力,在病毒学学科建设、人才培养、促进国家社会、经济发展等方面做出了重要贡献。取得科技成果227项,获奖成果96项,发表有学术价值论文1800余篇,出版专著50部,申请专利163项,授权专利86项。对外学术交流频繁,与联合国世界卫生组织、英国、荷兰、德国等30多个国家和地区的著名学府及科研机构,建立了良好的合作交流关系,20多名中外知名学者、专家兼做我所客座研究员。作为国内少有的几个培养病毒学高级人才的单位之一,1978年开始招收研究生,现有微生物学、生物化学与分子生物学2个博士学位授予点和2个硕士学位授予点。已培养出病毒学相关专业研究生300多名,在学博士和硕士研究生240余人。主办的《中国病毒学》是我国生物学医学核心期刊和病毒学权威刊物,长期被美国BA、CA等国内外文摘刊物和数据库收录。
武汉病毒研究所拥有一支以中青年为主体的高水平研究队伍。现有在职职工195人,专业技术人员152人,高级专业技术人员72人,其中正高级25人。研究员中,45岁以下的占50%。从事科学研究人员82人,平均年龄38岁,拥有博士和硕士学位的占83%。从国内外引进中科院“百人计划”入选者11人,“国家杰出青年基金”获得者2人,国家“跨世纪百千万工程”第一、二层次人选3人。一批德才兼备的学科带头人脱颖而出,在国际学术舞台崭露头角。
本所拥有优越的科研支撑条件。有多种类型、价值2100多万元的先进科研仪器设备。建有BSL-3实验室和一栋使用面积约600平方米的SPF级实验动物房,湖北省微生物学会和武汉微生物学会挂靠本所。
武汉病毒研究所将秉承“求真务实、团结协作、勇于创新、追求卓越”的所风,在宁静、优美、和谐的科研环境中创造祖国科技事业的辉煌,努力为我国病毒学发展和国民经济建设做出更大的贡献。
Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS), located on the shore of the East Lake in Wuhan, was founded in 1956. It is the only institute in the country focused exclusively on carrying out fundamental research on general virology. Since it was selected as one of the institutes to participate in the CAS Knowledge Innovation Program in 2002 and again in 2006, its research has expanded from general virology to encompass clinical related virology and research on emerging disease.
The goals of the institute are two-fold. Firstly we need to address national plans for continuing agricultural development and public health, and secondly to continue to gain international recognition for the research performed at the institute. To this end, the institute is pursuing research on agricultural and clinical viruses and developing bio-pesticides, new detection technologies and prevention strategies for human and animal viral diseases.
The institute consists of two research departments and two center: the Department of Molecular Virology, the Department of Analytical Biochemistry,the Center for Applied and Environmental Microbiology and the Virus Resource and Bioinformation Center of China, and is further divided into 25 research groups. It also includes the State Key Laboratory of Virology, the Joint Laboratory of Invertebrate Virology, a HIV pre-screening Laboratory and the Hubei Engineering and Technology Research Center for Viral Diseases. The Core Facility Center includes an Analytical Equipment Center, an Animal Experiment Center, the Editorial Office of Virologica Sinica and the Computing Center. The three administration office are: Office of General Affairs, Office of Personnel and Education, and Office of Strategy Planning and Financing.
The China Virus Culture Collection Center (CVCC) houses the largest virus bank in Asia holding 900 different strains of viruses, including 90% of the known insect viruses found in China and the newly built China Virus Specimen Museum contains many exhibits about virology, intended to encourage the interest of youngsters in science.
In the past 50 years since its establishment, many generations of researchers have worked in developing virology research and educating students. Through their work, they have contributed significantly to improvements in national industry and agriculture as well as in environmental control. The institute has received recognition for 227 important developments in scientific research. It has won 96 awards and has published over 1800 papers and 50 books. The institute has filed 163 patents of which 86 have been issued to date. The institute also seeks to foster international ties. Since it was founded the institute has established collaborations for academic co-operation and exchange activities with the World Health Organization (WHO) and universities and research institutes in more than 30 countries and regions including the UK, the Netherlands and Germany, and twenty national and international scientists have been honored as Professors of this institute.
As one of the few virus research centers in China, the institute has been officially authorized by the Commission on Degrees Appraisal of the State Councils to confer Doctorates in Microbiology, and master degrees in Microbiology, Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. Since 1978, 300 graduate students have received higher degrees from the Institute and there are currently 240 graduate students studying for their Doctoral and Master Degrees. The journal Virologica Sinca one of the key journals of biology and virology in the country, is edited in this institute. Papers in this journal are cited by the national and international databases such as BA, CA, and are published in English.
The institute has a large group of highly competent research scientists, principally comprising young scientists with higher degrees. There are currently 195 staff members in this institute, with 152 researchers and technicians. There are 25 Professors . 50% of the Professors are younger than 45 years old. The average age of the researchers is 38 and 83% of them have doctor or master degrees. Eleven people have been granted the Hundred Talents Project, two were awarded a National Outstanding Young Scientist grant, three have entered the National Kua Shi Ji Bai Qian Wan Gong Cheng (One hundred scientists to meet the challenges of the new millennium) program.
The institute provides an excellent environment in which to perform high quality research. It has a wide range of state of the art research equipments and many skilled support staff and technicians. It is also equipped with an animal research center and a BSL-3 laboratory. We also have close ties with the Hubei Microbiology Society, Wuhan Institute of Microbiology and encourage interactions with other research institutions.
The institute’s mission is "Excellence through Science, Cooperation and Innovation" as we strive to make further contributions to the field of virology and to the health and well being of our nation.